I used Microsoft’s free Windows 11 battery health tool to diagnose my PC – and got helpful results

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ZDNET’s key takeaways

  • You possibly can run a report back to examine battery well being in Home windows 11.
  • This report offers particulars on capability, cycle counts, and extra.
  • In case your battery is nearing the tip of its life, it may be changed.

Have you ever observed a decline in your laptop computer’s battery life? Does it randomly fall under 20%, leaving you scrambling for a charger? You possibly can run a report back to examine your battery’s general well being and if it is time to change it. And no, you do not have to be a professional to entry this characteristic. 

The actual fact is that batteries are, by their nature, consumable expertise. All will inevitably degrade, no matter how they’re handled. 

You’ll have heard about methods to maximise battery optimization, however I would not stress about these methods. There is not any must fixate on unplugging your laptop computer at a sure level or monitoring the cost share like a hawk. Your actions will solely have an effect on battery life a lot. 

That mentioned, in case your battery is a shadow of its former self, it could be nearing the tip of its lifespan. Here is how one can examine battery well being in Home windows 11. 

Tips on how to run a battery report

  1. Within the Home windows search bar, sort powershell and hit Enter. 
  2. Within the black textual content window that pops up, sort: powercfg /batteryreport /output “C:battery-report.html” and hit Enter.
  3. The gadget will ship an .html doc to the C: folder. Navigate to the folder in Home windows Explorer and double-click it to open it in your browser. 

This report describes the title of your battery, its chemistry (seemingly both lithium-ion (Li-ion) or lithium-polymer (LiP)), its lifecycle place, and a few current charging information. Let’s discover crucial metrics within the report. 

Design capability

First, now we have design capability, which refers back to the energy the battery may pump out when it was model new, in mWh (milliwatt-hours). This metric measures vitality, not cost.

Full cost capability

Now examine the metric proper under that. Full cost capability studies the battery’s present capability (additionally in mWh). The distinction between design and full cost is a useful metric to examine to your battery’s general well being. If the second quantity is drastically decrease, it means your battery’s capability has considerably decreased because it was new. 

How a lot are we speaking? Properly, it is determined by the battery dimension, however for many small to mid-range batteries (45Wh, 48Wh, 60Wh, or 65Wh), if the complete cost capability has lowered by 15% or extra, you will seemingly be dealing with noticeable battery degradation. 

A 20% loss in full cost capability is usually thought of grounds for substitute, and you may seemingly discover a big loss in capability at that time. That being mentioned, it isn’t a tough rule. You may be round that proportion and really feel like your battery is ok. 

Cycle depend 

Let’s take a look at one other key metric: the cycle depend. This quantity information what number of occasions you have used 100% of the battery’s capability. 

When you have a 60,000 mWh battery, one “cycle” refers to what number of occasions 60,000 mWh of vitality has flowed out of the battery — no matter whether or not that is unexpectedly (going from 100% to 0%) or over the course of two days (going from 100% to 50%, as much as full, all the way down to 50%, and again as much as full once more). 

Most shopper laptop computer batteries are designed to final round 500 cycles, and it is round then that you will seemingly see a 20% loss in capability. How shortly you get to that proportion, nevertheless, is determined by your utilization habits.

Gentle workplace customers, who incessantly preserve laptops plugged in, may solely undergo a full cycle each few days. Over the course of three years, these customers may solely attain 200 cycles, doubtlessly extending the battery’s lifespan by one other three years. 

On the opposite finish of the spectrum, energy customers, avid gamers, or cell customers who topic their batteries to extra cycles per week, together with an elevated warmth load, will see a sooner general degradation of the battery. 

It is vital to notice that each of those use instances are ‘legitimate’ methods to make use of your machine. You are not doing something mistaken by pushing your laptop computer to its limits, and, as I discussed above, batteries are finite gadgets meant for use. Simply do not let your laptop computer overheat, and that features placing it in a bag whereas it isn’t powered off or hibernating. 

Battery life estimates

This part studies how lengthy the pc estimates the battery will final based mostly on current battery drains. Be aware that these numbers can fluctuate wildly as they symbolize totally different utilization patterns. 

On the left, the period determine reveals how lengthy the battery lasted. On the precise, the determine reveals what that period time would have been when the battery was model new. If these numbers are dramatically totally different, it may point out that the battery has degraded considerably. 

Tips on how to change your battery

You normally needn’t purchase a brand new laptop computer for a battery substitute. Most mainstream laptop computer producers, akin to Dell, HP, and Lenovo, provide substitute batteries, both as standalone merchandise purchased for particular fashions or as a part of a service plan. In case your laptop computer remains to be beneath guarantee, chances are you’ll obtain a substitute at no cost. 

In fact, should you do not wish to ship your laptop computer to the producer or do it your self, there are third-party restore companies that can do the duty for a price. Simply needless to say they won’t assure something past profitable set up. 

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